固定短语搭配
1. 初一英语归纳总结,固定短语,合理搭配
to do类
1。be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
2。begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
3.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
4.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事
5.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
6.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)
7.fail to do sth 做某事失败
8.go on to do sth 继续做某事
9.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
10.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事
doing类
1.like doing
2.enjoy doing
3.practise doing
4.keep doing
5.remember doing
6.forget doing
7.mind doing
8.be busy doing
9.try doing
10.start doing sth
其他词组
1.go out for a walk 外出散步
2.have a try 试一试
3.make friends (with)与……交朋友
4.look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
5.put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)
6.put…down… 把……放下
7.set an example for 为……树立榜样
8.take it easy 别紧张
9.turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
10.laught at 嘲笑
2. 英语里的固定短语和介词短语的区别是什么
固定短语和介词短语的区别在于固定短语是固定搭配,介词前的词是不能随意回改变的。比如说调查答,是look into, 这就是固定短语。比如:The police are looking into the case. 警察正在调查那个案子。这里,想要表达调查的意思,一定是look into。 但是如果是动词和into构成的介词短语,into 前面可以是look, 但是也可以用别的词。比如,She is walking into that building. 她正在走进那个大楼。或者,The wind was blowing into my face. 风直接吹到我脸上。
3. 英语的固定搭配词组
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67. be based on / upon 基于
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75. for the better 好转
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
82. out of breath 喘不过气来
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
85. take the floor 起立发言
86. on business 出差办事。
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
88. last but one 倒数第二。
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
91. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96. be cautious of 谨防
97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
4. 给我一些固定的动词短语搭配
be busy with/doing sth.
help sb. do
do/try one's best to
be good at=do well in
make friends with
prepare for
get ready for
be good/bad for
be strict with
be friendly to
do harm to
be famous for
to one's suprise
It takes sb. sometime to do sth.=sb. take(s) sometime to do sth.
be popular with
sb. spend sometime in doing sth.
try to do sth.
be always doing sth.
be angry with sb.
be proud of
ask for
be married to sb.
sb. married sb.
meet with sb.
sth. cost sb. somemoney
sb. pay somemoney for sth.
这些都是我平时积累的,希望对你专有帮助属
5. 固定短语搭配和过去式一起出现的时候,用固定短语搭配还是过去式
I spent time alone at home yesterday.
昨天我一个人在家。
用过去式
固定短语也用。
6. 求初中的固定短语搭配,多多益善!
你需要补充问题,你要哪方面的固定词语搭配?
我的理解应该是英语吧?be
good
at
之类的
7. 求一些固定词组的搭配 比如no sooner …… than这样的,
1、增加、附加:in addition/furthermore/moreover/for one thing……for
another/besides/and moreover/what’ more/one more word/at the same
time/plus
2、罗列,列举:firstly,in the first place,secondly,thirdly,my next point is,
last/finally;for example/ for instance,to illustrate,an example/
instance of this is,let’s take…..,take….for example/for instance; as an
example; in particular; to begin with; to start with; for a start
3、承接:forementioned /in this context/as far as it goes/according to/ in
this respect/in that connection/as we said/apart from this/ as I was
saying; as I mentioned before
4、递进:after all/worse still/what’s more/and then/ in addition (a little
formal)/ as well as that/ another thing is/ besides = in any case/ for
that matter
5、比较对照:on the other hand/on the contray/it is the other around / in (by)
contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand/ nevertheless/ whereas/ then
again/ in spite of (this)/despite this
6、强调:above all/more importangtly/indeed
that’s to say/the reason why…is…/for those reasons/ I mean; actually;
that is to say (formal especially if not spoken using the contracted
form); in other words; in fact; in actual fact; as a matter of fact.
8、转折:however/despite all this/it’s one thing to do…another to do…9、深化论述:or
rather/there’s no doubt that/it’s no wonder (难怪)/to say nothing of/nedless
to say(不用说)/it’s obvious that(显而易见)/at all points=on all sides
10、阐明观点:in the eyes of sb/in one’s opinion/it’s my opinion that/on my
reckoning/from one’s point of voiew/to be frank=frankly speaking/to tell
you the truth=honestly/it’s clear that/to my way of thinking=it is said in
one’s thought that/I feel strongly that/as far as I’m concerned.
肯定:of course; admittedly; naturally; obviously; clearly; undeniably;
undoubtedly
11、总结:in conclusion/in a word/all in all/altogether/in brief/ basically;
fundamentally; generally
12、目的:to this end,for this purpose,with this in mind,in order to,so
that
13、结果:as a result/at last
The only way to do is……
When it comes to…
A good idea occurred to me
It matters to sb if …
Have a outing at
Get imformation about
Fell surprised at
It’s evident that
8. 固定常考英语词组搭配
lots of 大量,很多
fall in love with 相爱,爱上
a matter of (关于......)的问题
a number of 若干,许多
reply to 回答,答复
a series of 一系列,一连串
3、名词词组的其他形式
trolley bus 电车
I.D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑,必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况,真相
a few 有些,几个
quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的
a little 一点,稍,一些,少许
little by little 逐渐的
quite a little 相当多,不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一......就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待
in demand 有需要,销路好
rest room 厕所,盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔,有时
no wonder 难怪,怪不得
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
9. 英语中的固定搭配短语有那些
e applied to 应用于… see to 注意做到;务必做到; 负责…
refer to 提到; 指的是 turn to 翻到; 求助于
10. confident与cofidence的固定短语搭配与区别
confident 形容词 "自信的"confidence 名词"自信"一个是形容词,一个是名词而己,confidence 常与with连用,表示对“人”或“事”自信。